Scleral contact lenses have emerged as a game-changing tool in modern optometry. These large-diameter lenses, which rest on the sclera (the white part of the eye) rather than the cornea, have revolutionized how we manage a variety of complex corneal conditions.

Orthok is a non-surgical, overnight vision correction treatment that corrects refractive error and also helps slow the progression of myopia.

Myopia or shortsightedness, is a common condition where objects in the distance appear blurry. It often develops in childhood and may progress as children grow- slowing its progression is important because higher levels of myopia can slightly increase the risk of certain eye conditions later in life​.

This posts outlines the treatment options for myopia control - including orthok, atropine, soft contact lenses, and myopia control spectacles.

Dry eye disease is complex and can differ significantly between patients- dry eye treatment often targets different aspects of the disease and needs to be highly individualised. Mild cases of dry eye can be treated with environmental modification and optometrists may prescribe at home treatment regimes. More advanced cases may require prescription medication and / or additional in-office treatments such as IPL, punctal plugs, and in-office meibomian expression.

Keratoconus is a progressive eye condition where the normally round cornea thins and begins to bulge into a cone-like shape. This abnormal shape causes visual distortion as light entering the eye is refracted improperly.

This article describes the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of keratoconus, including the use of rigid contact lenses and scleral lenses.

Dry eye is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It occurs when the eyes do not produce enough tears or when the tears evaporate too quickly, leading to inflammation and damage to the surface of the eye.

One treatment option that can be used alongside other modalities is punctal plugs.